Unakoti, the smallest district in Tripura, spans 686.97 square kilometers and is the administrative center of the organization, established in 2012. Despite having the lowest population in the state, Unakoti has the fourth-highest literacy rate in the region.
Source: Wikipedia
Smallest District in Tripura: The Unakoti district of Tripura has an expansive area of 686.97 square kilometers, making it the most compact district in the state of Tripura. Unakoti, an administrative district situated in the northeastern region of the Indian state of Tripura, exemplifies a fusion of natural splendor and cultural abundance. The administrative center of the organization was established in 2012 due to the division of the North Tripura district. Unakoti, despite having the lowest population in Tripura, possesses the fourth-highest literacy rate among the districts in the region.
Unakoti and Tripura, former princely states, have historical connections. Tripura was a ‘C’ state in 1950, Union Territory in 1956, and complete statehood in 1972. Unakoti district was established in 2012.
Unakoti, a Bengali term meaning “one less a koti,” refers to an ancient Shaivite sanctuary with rock reliefs dedicated to Shiva atop the Unakoti hill.
Unakoti, bordered by Bangladesh and encompassing North Tripura and Dhalai districts, is located along an international boundary. It is divided into Kumarghat and Kailashahar, with four blocks for development.
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According to the 2011 census, the Unakoti district is home to 2,76,506 individuals and has an admirable literacy rate of 86.91%. The varied climatic conditions, which range from temperate in the hilly regions to subtropical in the lowlands, contribute to the environment’s diversity.
Unakoti, Tripura’s smallest district, has a monsoon-type climate with four distinct seasons: winter, pre-monsoon, monsoon, and post-monsoon. The topography affects the degree of temperature variation between hilly and lowland regions, with hilly areas experiencing a more pleasant climate. The temperature range in the district is from 10°C to 35°C.
The district is well-connected to Sabroom, Tripura, and Karimganj, both in Assam, via National Highway 8. Rail connectivity is provided by the Lumding–Sabroom railway line of the Northeast Frontier Railway, with Kumarghat railway station functioning as a pivotal node for transportation.
Due to its ancient rock reliefs and historical locations, Unakoti is a popular destination for both tourists and devotees. There are rock-cut sculptures of Shiva, Mahishasurmardini, and additional deities at the Unakoti Heritage Site. The gallery of the district highlights the historical and cultural wealth of the area.
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