Festivals

Guru Nanak Jayanti 2022: Date, Tithi, Significance and FAQs

The names Guru Nanak Dev Ji Gurpurab, Guru Nanak's Prakash Utsav, and Guru Nanak Dev Ji Jayanti are also used to refer to this day. The Sikh community holds Guru Nanak (15 April 1469 - 22 September 1539) in high respect.

Guru Nanak Jayanti 2022: Sikhism’s founder Guru Nanak’s birthday is commemorated as Guru Nanak Jayanti. According to the Hindu lunar calendar, this occurs on the day of Kartika Purnima.

The names Guru Nanak Dev Ji Gurpurab, Guru Nanak’s Prakash Utsav, and Guru Nanak Dev Ji Jayanti are also used to refer to this day. The Sikh community holds Guru Nanak (15 April 1469 – 22 September 1539) in high respect.

The Guru Nanak Jayanti Legend

Nanak Dev Guru Association for National Education The anniversary of Guru Nanak Sahib occurs on this auspicious day, also known as Abhishek Utsav of Guru Nanak. However, the organization’s initial representatives were founded on the new moon day of the Kartik month, in accordance with the Hindu solar calendar. Guru Nanak Jayanti is often observed in November.

The whole Sikh community participates in rangar on this day by visiting adjacent Gurdwaras (lunch). Two weeks before the actual anniversary, a Sikh starts to celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti. The Vikrami calendar states that Guru Nanak Sahib was born at Talwandi, Raiboidi, in 1469.

The Gurudwara Sahib (Sikh flag) and Palki are then carried in a procession by the five respected versions of the Sikh Guru Pyaras (cherry tree from which Guru Grant Sahib was born). In support of the formation, various musicians are singing holy hymns. During this Sikh festival, “Gatka” detachments show off excellent swordsmanship using a variety of martial arts and simulated pistol warfare.

Guru Nanak Jayanti’s Story

According to the Hindu calendar, this event is observed on Kartik His Purnima, which is his fifteenth lunar day in the month of Kartik, and is often observed on his Purnima according to the Gregorian calendar. Either October or November will be the time. With the exception of the hymns, all Sikhs celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti in a manner that is essentially similar. Prabhat Pheris generally kicks off celebrations. The Prabhat Pheris is a hymn-singing procession that starts at the Gurudwaras and circles the area in the early morning. His Akhand pass, which involves reading the Sikh holy book Guru Granth Sahib for 48 uninterrupted hours, is customarily conducted in the “Gurdwaras” two days before his birthday.

Guru Nanak Jayanti Date and Time for 2022:

  • Date of Guru Nanak Jayanti: Tuesday, November 8, 2022
  • The Tithi is:
    • The Purnima Tithi begins at 04:15 pm on November 7, 2022.
    • The Purnima Tithi ends on November 8, 2022 at 04:31 pm.

Guru Nanak Jayanti Celebrations

A Nagarkirtan procession is planned for the day before the birthday. The Panj Pyaras are in charge of this procession (Five Beloved Ones). They lead the parade while carrying the Nishan Sahib and Palki (Palanquin) of Guru Granth Sahib, the Sikh flag. Teams of singers shouting hymns and followers singing the chorus follow them.

Brass bands play a variety of music, and “Gatka” teams use traditional weaponry to stage simulated battles and demonstrate their swordsmanship through a variety of martial arts. The happy procession moves through streets festooned with flowers and flags as its leader proclaims Guru Nanak’s teachings.

Guru Nanak Dev Ji was born on April 15, 1469, in Rai Bhoi Ki Talwandi, which is now Pakistan’s Sekhpura district and is close to Lahore. On the site of his birth, a Gurudwara was erected; the city, Nankana Sahib, is in Pakistan’s Punjab state. Sikhism was started in the 15th century by a spiritual leader known as Guru Nanak Dev Ji. He began the Guru Granth Sahib, which has 974 hymns.

There is only one creator of the cosmos, according to the Guru Granth Sahib’s opening line. In addition, despite of ethnic distinctions, his poetry advocates for social fairness, wealth, and selfless devotion to mankind. The spiritual function of the guru is the cornerstone of Sikhism.

Chandra Grahan November 2022: Date, Lunar Eclipse Area of Visibility, Details (www.eduvast.com)

How to Celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti

  • Decorate your Home

Sikhs observe Guru Nanak Jayanti, a revered and auspicious event. Invite family and friends to join you in the celebration by decorating and illuminating your home with lights, candles, and earthen lamps. Your memories will be much more precious as a result.

  • Hymn and Poetry Recitation

Three days prior to Guru Nanak Jayanthi, the Sikh holy book Guru Grant Sahib is continuously recited at the Guru Nanak Temple in Golden His in Amritsar. You can also read sacred Sri Guru Granth Sahib poetry and hymns with your family and loved ones and carry this with you home as a reminder of the Sikh message.

  • Food Distribution to the Community

Allow his kids, friends, and family to help him prepare unique dishes, notably Kara’s parshad. This treat is a form of whole grain halva that is shared with neighbours or at a local pool and is created with an equal mixture of whole grains, clarified butter, and sugar. Join us for this wonderful and charity event.

FAQs of Guru Nanak Jayanti

1. Why do people celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti?

On this day, known as Guru Nanak Gurpurab or Guru Nanak Jayanti, Sikh believers are reminded of the holy Guru Nanak’s teachings against desire, greed, attachment, wrath, and pride as well as his call to be a selfless divinity.

2. Guru Nanak Jayanti—is it a federal holiday?

India observes Guru Nanak Jayanti as a national holiday. A public and school holiday, most businesses are closed on this day.

3. What do you do to honour Guru Nanak Day?

On the day of Guru Nanak Jayanti, which falls two days before him, celebrations start in Gurudwaras. His Akhand Path is a 48-hour continuous recitation of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Guru Granth Sahib is borne throughout the parade in a palanquin.

Anshika Pattnaik

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