In 2023, 43 sovereign states around the globe are presently ruled by a monarch. There are thirteen nations in Asia, twelve in Europe, nine in the Americas,
list of top kingdom in the world
List of Top Kingdoms in the World: Are you curious about the top 10 kingdoms in the world in 2023? Then, swipe down to satisfy your curiosity about the world’s greatest kingdoms.
In 2023, 43 sovereign states around the globe are presently ruled by a monarch. There are thirteen nations in Asia, twelve in Europe, nine in the Americas, six in Oceania, and three in Africa. This distribution illustrates the global presence of monarchies on various continents, demonstrating their continued relevance and influence in diverse regions of the globe.
The following is a comprehensive list of the top 10 kingdoms in the globe in 2023, including constitutional monarchies, European hybrid monarchies, and Muslim monarchies, among others.
The United Kingdom possesses a constitutional monarchy with Queen Elizabeth II at the forefront, and is renowned for its rich heritage and global influence. Saudi Arabia, ruled by the Al Saud dynasty, is an absolute monarchy that exercises considerable influence in the Middle East due to its vast hydrocarbon reserves.
| 1 | United Kingdom of Great Britain & Northern Ireland | London |
| 2 | Kingdom of Saudi Arabia | Riyadh |
| 3 | State of Japan | Tokyo |
| 4 | Federation of Malaysia | Putrajaya |
| 5 | Kingdom of Spain | Madrid |
| 6 | United Arab Emirates | Abu Dhabi |
| 7 | Kingdom of Sweden | Stockholm |
| 8 | Kingdom of Thailand | Bangkok |
| 9 | State of Kuwait | Kuwait City |
| 10 | Kingdom of Bhutan | Thimphu |
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a country in Northwestern Europe that is commonly referred to as the UK or Britain. Its capital is London, and English is the official language.
The ethnic composition of the United Kingdom is diverse, with White people constituting the majority (87.1%). Other significant racial groups are Asian (7.0%), Black (3.1%), Mixed (2.0%), and Other (0.9%).
Christianity is the greatest religious affiliation in the United Kingdom, comprising 59.5% of the population. However, a sizeable portion of the population (25.7%) identifies as religiously unaffiliated. Various communities in the country practise additional religions, including Islam, Hinduism, Sikhism, Judaism, Buddhism, and others.
Located in the Middle East, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a significant nation known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and economic influence. Riyadh is the capital metropolis, and Arabic is the official language.
Approximately 90 percent of the Saudi Arabian population is of Arab descent. There is also a sizeable Afro-Arab minority, comprising roughly 10% of the total population.
With approximately 93% of the population identifying as Muslims, Islam is the predominant religion in Saudi Arabia. It is the birthplace of Islam and home to the two sacred cities in Islam, Mecca and Medina. While Islam is the predominant religion, there are also minor Christian, Hindu, Buddhist, and non-religious communities and individuals.
Japan, a country in East Asia, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, technological advances, and breathtaking natural beauty. Tokyo is the nation’s capital, and Japanese is the official language.
Shinto is Japan’s indigenous religion, with profound roots in the country’s culture and traditions. Between 84 and 96 percent of the population adheres to Shinto beliefs and practises. Other religions, including Buddhism and Christianity, are also practised by a minority of the population.
Japan is comprised of four major islands (Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu, and Shikoku) and numerous minor islands, with a total geographical area of 377,975 square kilometres. Mountains, forests, thermal springs, and picturesque coastlines make up the country’s diverse landscapes.
Located in Southeast Asia, the Federation of Malaysia is a diverse and multicultural nation renowned for its rich heritage and natural attractiveness. Putrajaya is the administrative capital, while Kuala Lumpur is the main city. Malaysian is the official language of Malaysia.
Malaysia is home to a variety of ethnic groups. Bumiputera is the largest ethnic community, constituting approximately 69.7% of the population. The Chinese community comprises roughly 22.9% of the population, followed by the Indian community at 6.0%. Other ethnic groups make up 0.8% of the population as a whole.
Islam is the country’s official religion, with approximately 61.3% of the population practising it. Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Chinese traditional religions, and other religions are also widespread, reflecting the multicultural character of the nation.
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In Spain, approximately 89% of the population is of Spanish descent. 11% of Spain’s population consists of numerous ethnic minorities and immigrant communities from around the globe, contributing to the country’s cultural diversity.
Spain’s majority denomination is Roman Catholicism, with approximately 69.7% of the population identifying as Catholic. The remaining religious affiliations consist of Islam, nihilism, Protestantism, and other faiths.
Spain is the fourth-largest country in Europe, with a total area of 505,990 square kilometres. It is known for its diverse geography, which includes breathtaking coastlines, mountain ranges such as the Pyrenees and Sierra Nevada, and expansive plains such as the Central Meseta.
The political system of Spain is a constitutional monarchy in which the sovereign is chief of state. Currently, this position is held by King Felipe VI. The current prime minister, Pedro Sánchez, is the president of government and is responsible for running the country. Multiple parties exist in Spain, and the government is elected democratically.
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) consists of seven emirates located on the Arabian Peninsula. Abu Dhabi is the nation’s capital. Arabic and English are the official languages of the United Arab Emirates. The nation is renowned for its diverse racial composition, rich cultural heritage, and substantial contributions to the global economy.
The United Arab Emirates is home to a variegated population, with South Asians constituting approximately 59.4% of the population. Egyptians make up 10.2% of the population, followed by Emirati Arabs at 11.6%. Filipinos and other ethnic groups make up the remaining 19.8% of the population.
The majority religion in the UAE is Islam, with approximately 76% of the population identifying as Muslims. In addition to Christianity, Hinduism, and Buddhism, other religions are practised by 24% of the population.
In terms of landmass, the UAE is a relatively small country, with an area of 83,600 square kilometres. Nonetheless, it has become a global centre for commerce, tourism, and innovation. The United Arab Emirates is renowned for its impressive infrastructure, contemporary cities, and iconic monuments, such as Dubai’s Burj Khalifa.
In Northern Europe, the Kingdom of Sweden is renowned for its progressive society, stunning landscapes, and high standard of living. Stockholm is the nation’s capital, and Swedish is the official language. Sweden’s unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy makes it one of the most developed monarchies in the world.
Christianity is practised by approximately 66.8% of the population in Sweden. Approximately 27% of the population identifies as having no religion, while 5% of the population is Muslim. Other religious beliefs make up 1.2% of the population.
Sweden, with a total land area of 450,295 square kilometres, is the largest nation in Northern Europe. It has diverse landscapes, such as forests, lakes, and coastal regions, and a rich cultural heritage.
Sweden’s political structure is characterised by a unicameral parliament. The Riksdag is the country’s legislative entity, responsible for enacting laws and supervising the work of the government. The executive authority resides with the government, currently led by Prime Minister Magdalena Andersson.
Thailand, historically known as Siam, is a country in Southeast Asia with a diverse cultural heritage. Its capital is Bangkok, and Thai is the official language. Thailand is renowned for its diverse ethnic composition, predominant religion, and distinctive political system.
The Thai people constitute approximately 86% of Thailand’s population, making them the largest racial group. Approximately 4% of the population is comprised of Malay people, while the Khmer and other minority groups make up the remaining 10%.
93.5 percent of the population of Thailand is Buddhist. Islam is the second-largest religion in Thailand, followed by 5.4% of the population. Lesser proportions of the population adhere to Christianity, Hinduism, and other religions, while a minor number identify as atheists.
Thailand, with an area of 513,120 square kilometres, is a relatively large Southeast Asian nation. It is famous for its varied landscapes, which include verdant mountains, tropical coastlines, and bustling cities.
Kuwait, situated on the Arabian Peninsula, is a compact nation with a rich history and a vibrant culture. Kuwait City is the nation’s capital, and Arabic is the official language. It is well-known for its political system, population, and Islamic influence on its society.
It has a variegated population, with Arabs constituting 57.8% of the total. Asians make up 40.3% of the population, while Africans and other ethnic groups account for the remaining 1.9%. This multicultural composition contributes to the dynamic and cosmopolitan ambiance of the country.
Approximately 74.6% of the population of Kuwait adheres to Islam, making it the country’s dominant religion. Christianity is the second-largest denomination, followed by 18.2% of Kuwaitis, and 7.2% of the population belongs to other religious communities.
Bhutan, officially known as the Kingdom of Bhutan, is a minor country in the Eastern Himalayas that is landlocked. Its capital city is Thimphu, and Dzongkha is the official language. Bhutan, with a population of about 754,388 people, is renowned for its distinctive political system and rich cultural heritage.
Bhutan is well-known for its efforts to preserve its cultural and religious heritage. Buddhism is the dominant religion, with approximately 74.8% of the population adhering to it. Hinduism is the second-largest religion in Bhutan, with 22.6% of the population practising it. There are also minor communities that adhere to the Bon or Folk tradition, Christianity, Islam, and other religions.
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