Student Loan Rebellion: A lot of people with student loans are getting their first bills in over three years, and some have said they won’t pay them.
In fact, a study for Newsweek found that one in four Americans with student loan debt said they would not make payments when they started again on October 1. And 33% said they might think about not paying.
After a government pause that President Trump ordered at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020, student loan payments will start up again on October 1. After these rules were stretched several times during President Joe Biden’s term, people started to pay more attention in September.
But many borrowers said they aren’t ready to make student loan payments again because they don’t know how to budget for them. A study by Newsweek found that more than half (58%) of people with student loan debt said they would have trouble paying it back. Twenty-four percent said they owed more than ten thousand dollars.
Educationdata.org says that the average amount still owed on a student loan is $37,718. A study by Empower also found that more than a third of Americans think that starting to pay back their student loans will make their monthly payments $1,000 more. And that can have a big effect on people who took out external debt during the payment pause.
TransUnion’s senior vice president of consumer lending, Liz Pagel, said in a statement, “Due to the student loan payment pause, many people with student loans also took out new credit products, which increased their monthly payment obligations.” “For many people, their total monthly payments today, excluding student loan payments, are higher than what they were paying all together in 2020 before the pause.” When the new payments are added in, there will be a big change in the payouts.
Still, the Education Department is working on a number of projects that will help millions of people with their government student loans. These attempts probably won’t help people with private student loans, though.
Biden’s plans to help people with student loans might not help you if you have private loans. But you might be able to lower your monthly payments by changing your loans so that the interest rate is lower.
Estimate Your Student Loan Savings with the SAVE Plan Calculator
Biden will start a safety net for people who don’t pay their student loans
The Education Department has started an on-ramp program to help student loan borrowers who are having trouble paying their bills. The program is meant to help Americans temporarily avoid major damage to their credit.
The Department of Education said the on-ramp student loan program will run from October 1, 2023, to September 30, 2024.
“Financially vulnerable borrowers who miss monthly payments during this period are not considered delinquent, reported to credit bureaus, placed in default or referred to debt collection agencies,” the White House stated in a statement.
The on-ramp program is part of the Biden administration’s ongoing work to help people with their college loans. As an example, the new SAVE income-driven payback (IDR) plan is thought to be one example. The SAVE plan can help people who are making payments save at least $1,000 a year or get their monthly payments lowered to zero dollars.
In addition, the Biden government said it still plans to forgive a lot of people’s student loans. The Supreme Court rejected the president’s first attempt in the summer. People who make less than $125,000 a year could have gotten rid of up to $20,000 in student loan debt with that plan. Under the Higher Education Relief Opportunities for Students (HEROES) Act of 2003, the government did not give a good reason for the move. The next thing the Education Department wants to do is carry out its duties under the Higher Education Act of 1965. A lot of people are going to be against that move as well, though.
It will take some time, but Education Secretary Miguel Cardona promised in a webinar last summer that his department would do everything it could to help as many people as possible as soon as possible.
Federal plans that base payments on income won’t help people with private student loans. You could lower your monthly payments by refinancing your loans to a cheaper rate, though.
What will happen if you don’t pay back your student loans?
President Biden’s on-ramp program gives borrowers who are short on cash a safety net if they’re about to fail, but it’s only there for a short time. And forgiving a lot of student loans in the future isn’t a sure thing.
People who don’t pay back their student loans may face harsh results. StudentAid.gov says that a student loan is late one day after a payment is missed. If a loan isn’t paid back for more than 90 days, the loan servicer will tell the three main national credit companies about it. This could have an effect on the borrower’s credit score.
Federal student loans from the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program or the Federal Family Education Loan Program usually become late if they are not paid for more than 270 days after the due date.
Here are some things that could happen if you don’t pay back your student loans.
Garnished wages: Employers may have to take money out of borrowers’ paychecks to pay off loans that haven’t been paid back.
Treasury offset: Tax refunds and government benefits could be held back and used to pay off loans that haven’t been paid back.
Federal aid: People who don’t pay their loans may not be able to use federal repayment plans, deferment, or forbearance choices if they default.
You might not be able to get government help if you have private student loans. But you might be able to lower your monthly payments by changing your loans to get a better rate. On Credible, you can talk to a student loan expert who can answer your questions.