Arrival of Indentured Labourers 2023: The island of Mauritius celebrates the arrival of indentured workers every year on November 2. Everywhere in the country, people celebrate this day as a federal holiday to remember and respect the people who were brought to Mauritius to work as slave replacements. People from India were brought to Mauritius to work on the sugar fields. They had a big impact on the country’s growth and how it works now. They were very important to the growth of the country. The day was set aside to recognize their work and the challenges the workers faced when they arrived because they were denied many basic rights.
Arrival of Indentured Labourers 2023: HISTORY
It is a public holiday in Mauritius on the Arrival of Indentured Laborers. It is a national holiday in Mauritius to remember the people who came to work in the sugar fields as slaves and made important contributions to the country. The workers filled in the gaps because there wasn’t enough people to do the work because slavery was illegal on the islands. However, the indentured immigrants often had to deal with a lot of abuse and suffering, and their basic rights were often taken away from them. It is important to recognize these worries and celebrate the past of India and Mauritius as British colonies that both had people who were forced to work for free. This is done on the Arrival of Indentured Laborers Day.
When slavery was outlawed on the Mauritius islands, there was a greater need for reliable, low-cost workers to help with the sugar cane farms. Planters on the islands wanted and brought over a lot of Indian slaves to work for them. The workers were very important because they worked for less money than the newly freed slaves, which made the former slaves work harder.
Under the old system, the workers had to be brought before a judge and swear that they were going to work on their own free will. After that, a contract would be made that spells out pay and the length of the work, which could be up to five years. The farmers thought the indentured workers were very useful and asked for longer contracts. People were encouraged to stay longer by the government, and women refugees were brought to the islands to help hire people to stay. Over time, these workers who came to the country became important to its growth.
FIVE THINGS YOU MAY NOT HAVE KNOWN ABOUT INDENTURED LABOR
- Ten years of forced work started in the British Empire and quickly spread to the French and Dutch Empires as well.
- Ten years of hard work for a set amount of money started in the 1830s and went on until the early 1900s.
- The planters had a lot of power in the British Empire. The system of indentured servitude only ended because of huge pressure from Indian patriots and the high cost of the work.
- People from India who had served their five years would often have a hard time getting back home, and many would die on the way.
- For example, the government of Mauritius made laws that workers had to give up their free passage home if they didn’t meet certain standards. This kept workers from leaving.
WHY INDENTURED WORKERS IS IMPORTANT
We think it’s important for history
People who worked as workers were very important to the growth of the country. We want to put the workers who came to Mauritius in its past.
We want to remember those who came here.
We want more people to know about the horrible things people had to go through as slave workers. We’d like to remember the children and grandchildren of these laborer immigrants.
This is what we want to look into:
Indentured work changed the way the country looked, in our opinion. We want to start a talk about how indentured labor affected the empires that used it.
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ARRIVAL OF INDENTURED LABOURERS DATES
Year | Date | Day |
---|---|---|
2023 | November 2 | Thursday |
2024 | November 2 | Saturday |
2025 | November 2 | Sunday |
2026 | November 2 | Monday |
2027 | November 2 | Tuesday |