April 4 is annually observed as Victims of Violence Day. This day commemorates the 1968 assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. in Memphis. The holiday is one of three “Emancipation Days of Respect,” the other two being “Humanitarian Day” and “Dream Day Quest and Jubilee.” It honours those who have sacrificed to change segregation laws in the United States and provides support to those who have endured violence. The purpose of this day is to send a message to those who indulge in racial segregation. It calls for a more inclusive world in which all males are treated equally, regardless of race or ethnicity.
The background of Victims of Violence Wholly Day
Victims of Violence Day is one of three memorial days commemorating the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. in Memphis on April 4, 1968. It signifies his demise. King was one of the foremost leaders in the struggle against racial segregation. In 1929, he was born in Atlanta, Georgia, and he spent his entire existence fighting for equality and the end of racial injustice. The nonviolent and peaceful nature of his demonstrations reflected two of his influences: Gandhi and Jesus Christ.
Together with other civil rights activists, King founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), which he led until his death. The Birmingham Campaign, initiated by the SCLC, protested racial segregation and discriminatory housing practises through boycotts, sit-ins, and marches. King was arrested, and from jail he wrote “Letter From Birmingham Jail,” which eternally altered people’s perspectives. King was detained approximately thirty times for civil rights activities during his lifetime.
In 1963, Martin Luther King, Jr. helped organise the March on Washington and delivered his famous “I Have a Dream” speech, one of the most well-known pleas for equality and freedom in history. The March on Washington contributed to the ratification of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. During the final months of his existence, King’s attention shifted to assisting the poor. Consequently, he organised the Poor People’s Campaign. On April 4, 1968, he was assassinated while standing on the veranda of the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee. Tragically, he did not complete this campaign.
Martin Luther King Jr. Day 2023: Date, History, Significance, Impact
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5 INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT MARTIN LUTHER KING JR.
Michael King Jr. was King’s birth name, but his father was so influenced by Protestant Reformation leader Martin Luther that he changed his name.
King matriculated at Morehouse College at the age of fifteen.
King was consecrated as a Baptist minister at the age of 19.
A woman struck King with a seven-inch letter opener on September 20, 1958.
In 1977, King was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Jimmy Carter.
VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE WHOLLY DAY DATES
Year | Date | Day |
---|---|---|
2023 | April 4 | Tuesday |
2024 | April 4 | Thursday |
2025 | April 4 | Friday |
2026 | April 4 | Saturday |
2027 | April 4 | Sunday |