Treasury Offset Scheme: Millions of retired, disabled, and widowed people depend on Social Security payments as their main source of income. The Treasury Offset Scheme (TOP), on the other hand, is not well known but could make the rewards less valuable.
Through the TOP program, the government can withhold a portion of Social Security payments that are due to them to collect on debts that have not been paid, such as federal student loans. If you are behind on your government student loans and haven’t made payments for at least nine months, the Student Obligation Program (TOP) can take up to 15% of your monthly Social Security benefit.
Those elderly people who rely on Social Security to make ends meet will undoubtedly be concerned about this possibility. Even though the program assists in the recovery of defaulted debts, it may be challenging for individuals who are already experiencing financial difficulties.
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The reasons why it is essential to be aware of TOP
It is only applicable to loans from the federal government: When it comes to collecting on defaulted debts, private lenders are unable to use TOP.
As a result, the impact may be substantial: Even if you lose 15% of your Social Security payout, it can make a significant impact on your ability to afford essentials.
There are other options: Your monthly student loan payment can significantly decrease with an income-driven repayment plan (IDR). This makes the bills more manageable.
If you are already behind on your payments, do these things:
By taking part in a rehabilitation program that the Department of Education offers, you can bring your student loans out of default. This program enables you to make a series of payments on time, typically nine on-time monthly instalments over around twenty months. Your Social Security benefits will no longer be withheld by TOP once you have completed your rehabilitation.
For debtors who are struggling to make ends meet due to excessive student loan debt, IDR plans are a lifesaver. These plans determine your monthly payment based on your current income and the number of people in your family, which has the potential to significantly reduce it. A proposal that was just recently unveiled, known as SAVE, will be one of these.