Guru Gobind Singh Biography: The tenth and final personal Sikh Guru (1675–1708), Guru Gobind Singh (born 1666 in Patna, Bihar, India—died October 7, 1708 in Nanded, Maharashtra) is primarily recognized for founding the Khalsa (Punjabi: “the Pure”), the Sikhs’ military fraternity. He was the son of Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Guru, who died as a martyr under the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb.
Guru Gobind Singh Biography:
Early Life
Mata Gujri and Guru Tegh Bahadur welcomed Guru Gobind Singh into the world as Gobind Das/Rai in Patna, Bihar. He was the tenth Sikh guru’s son. His family moved to Punjab in 1670, and then in 1672 they settled close to the slopes of the Himalayas. A group of Hindus in Kashmir petitioned his father for protection from fanatical persecution during Aurangzeb’s Mughal reign. His father believed that the dispute could be resolved peacefully, but other people did not have the same views, and they warned him that his life might be in danger. On the ruler’s orders, he was publicly beheaded.
Education and war
After the family moved to the Shivalik range, which is close to the Himalayas, Singh attended school. On March 29, 1676, upon the death of his father, he was declared the tenth guru. As his studies progressed, he learned to read and write in addition to becoming proficient in horseback riding, martial arts, and archery.
Singh asked the Sikh people to get together in 1699 during the “Vaisakhi” harvest festival. He baptized five Khalsas and became the sixth Khalsa at this time, marking the founding of the “Khalsa” (Pure Ones). In addition, he changed the Khalsa surname to Singh (lion). As a result, he evolved into the Guru Gobind Singh of today. Guru Gobind protected the community against Aurangzeb’s increasingly hostile Mughal Empire during his lifetime. He did, however, subscribe to the idea of “Dharma Yudh,” which is a war waged as a last resort to defend the righteous. He oversaw over 13 battles in an attempt to abolish tyranny and religious persecution, although he never destroyed a house of worship or kidnapped prisoners. Before him, all of his offspring perished at the Mughal Empire’s executions or in battle. In 1708, Singh was assassinated.
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Guru Gobind Singh Biography: Net Worth and Height
Name |
Guru Gobind Singh |
Date of Birth | December 22, 1666 |
Death date | October 7, 2022 |
Zodiac sign | Capricorn |
Height | 5′ 10″ |
Relationship Status | – |
Net Worth | – |
Social Media | – |
The reasons we look upto Guru Gobind Singh
An authentic leader
Singh was involved in numerous battles over his life. But his desire to combat injustice and oppression overrode his desire for political gain or power. He also held that a sword should only be drawn when all other options had been exhausted. For the cause, he even gave up his own life and his family. In addition, he became a student of his own initiated followers, regarded them as superior, and assimilated into the group he had built for himself.
He was quite talented.
Singh was an expert with both guns and bows. According to legend, he used a javelin to fend off an impulsive elephant that was wreaking havoc in his area. He was also a talented artist who produced a large number of tunes and poems.
He created the five Ks.
Singh established the five Ks, which are crucial to Sikhism, as was previously discussed. “Kesh” (uncut hair), “Kangha” (wooden comb denoting hygiene), “Kara” (bracelet signifying self-control), “Kacchera” (shorts signifying constant preparedness for battle), and “Kirpan” (sword symbolizing defense) are the five Ks.
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5 facts About Him
Appointed at Young age
When he was appointed as the tenth Guru of Sikhism, he was just nine years old.
He spoke several languages.
Guru Gobind picked up many languages, including Persian, Urdu, Gurmukhi, Hindi, and Braj.
He completed and sealed the sacred text.
It is thought that he completed and sealed the “Guru Granth Sahib.”
He founded the “Khalsa Vani.”
He established the Khalsa’s five Ks.
His passion for the arts
Singh was passionate in the arts and created the “Taus” and “Dilruba” musical instruments.